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Using Opposition Proceedings to Protect the Distinctiveness of a Brand Name
A recent decision of the Trademark Opposition Board illustrates how a brand owner can use opposition proceedings to protect the...
John McKeown
Jul 14, 20254 min read


Understanding Infringement
This month we are dealing with a new topic-infringement. There are two sections in the Trade-marks Act dealing with this topic. First,...
John McKeown
Jul 4, 20253 min read


Appeals from the Opposition Board - The Standard of Review
This month we discuss the standard of review on these appeals. The Supreme Court of Canada has specified a new framework for determining...
John McKeown
Jun 3, 20252 min read


Avoiding Confusion concerning Presumptions about Copyright
A decision of the Federal Court emphasizes the importance of clinical precision in asserting a claim for copyright infringement. ITP SA...
John McKeown
May 12, 20254 min read


Coping with the Implied Undertaking Rule
Recent decisions in the Federal Court deal with the scope of the implied undertaking rule. The Rule The basic rule is that where a party...
John McKeown
May 9, 20255 min read


Recent Copyright Developments
In this blog entry we deal with copyright developments in the last few months. Online News Act After the completion of a public...
John McKeown
May 6, 20259 min read


Appeals from the Opposition Board
An appeal lies from a decision of the Hearing Officer on behalf of the Registrar to the Federal Court within two months from the date on...
John McKeown
Apr 29, 20252 min read


Resolving Oppositions Before the Trademark Opposition Board
This month we outline the procedures for resolving trademark oppositions including written argument, hearing, decision, and costs....
John McKeown
Apr 1, 20253 min read


Better than a Sea Cruise?
A decision of the Federal Court illustrates the difficulties in establishing a chain of title and a date of first use. Sea Tow Services...
John McKeown
Jan 29, 20255 min read


Evidence in Trademark Oppositions
This month we are discussing basic points concerning the evidence to be filed. An opposition is like a proceeding in a court and many...
John McKeown
Jan 29, 20253 min read


When must Evidence be filed in a Trademark Opposition?
This month we continue to discuss trade oppositions and will deal with the evidentiary framework. Both the opponent and the applicant are...
John McKeown
Jan 29, 20252 min read


The Importance of Evidence of Actual Confusion
A decision of the UK Court of Appeal emphasises the importance of evidence of actual ›confusion in an action for trademark infringement,...
John McKeown
Jan 29, 20254 min read


Trademarks Must be Assessed as a Whole
Decision of the Federal Court allowed an appeal from the Trademark Opposition Board on the ground that the Board did not assess the...
John McKeown
Jan 29, 20254 min read


Protection Against “Look Alike” Packaging
A decision of the UK Court of Appeal provides a roadmap for an approach to attack “lookalike” packaging. Thatchers Cider Company Ltd v...
John McKeown
Jan 29, 20254 min read


Key Trademark Decisions in 2024
2024 was a better year for trademark owners and their advisors. The impact of the pandemic is behind us, and the processing delays in the...
John McKeown
Jan 28, 20256 min read


Invalidating a Design by Premature Disclosure on Social Media
There is a one-year grace period for filing an industrial design. If the design has been disclosed more than one year before the priority...
John McKeown
Jan 10, 20252 min read


Directors Liability for Corporate Infringement
The UK Supreme Court recently considered this issue and have taken an approach that emphasizes knowledge of the essential features of the...
John McKeown
Jan 9, 20254 min read


SPA Days in the Federal Court
The Facts Auberge & Spa Le Nordik Inc. v. Therme Development (CY) Ltd. 2024 FC 1765 Auberge & Spa Le Nordik Inc (Nordik) is the owner...
John McKeown
Jan 8, 20254 min read


What Amounts to Bad Faith?
There have been several recent decisions relating to bad faith by an applicant for a trademark. The Canadian Trademark Act includes bad...
John McKeown
Jan 7, 20255 min read


What Grounds can be Raised in a Trademark Opposition?
This month we continue to discuss trade oppositions. The grounds of opposition can include the following: a) The application does not...
John McKeown
Jan 2, 20253 min read
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